Resource guide | 9 min read
Council Planning Checklist for London & South East Homeowners (2026)
If you are a homeowner planning an extension, loft conversion, garage conversion, or any building work that may need planning permission, this checklist will help you prepare before approaching your local council. Crown Architecture supports homeowners across London, Kent, Essex, Surrey, Hertfordshire, Berkshire, and Buckinghamshire with professional architectural drawings, planning permission drawings, and building regulation drawings.
Before You Start: Key Questions
- Do I know whether my project falls under permitted development or requires a full planning application?
- Have I checked the Planning Portal interactive guide for my project type?
- Do I know which local planning authority (LPA) covers my property?
- Have I checked whether my property is in a conservation area, Article 4 direction area, or has any listed building restrictions?
- Have I checked whether there is a tree preservation order (TPO) on any trees affected by the project?
- Do I know whether my project triggers the Party Wall etc. Act 1996? (See Crown Party Wall's Party Wall Notice Guide)
Step 1 — Understand Your Planning Route
Permitted development (PD): Your project falls within set size, height, and use limits. No application needed, but a lawful development certificate (LDC) is strongly recommended for proof.
Householder planning application: Your project exceeds PD limits or is in a restricted area (conservation area, AONB, listed building curtilage).
Prior approval: Certain larger extensions or changes of use require council assessment on specific impacts only.
Full planning application: Major projects, new builds, or commercial elements.
If you are unsure which route applies, Crown Architecture can advise. Get a free quote or call +44 7950 114633.
Step 2 — Gather Property Information
- Title deeds or Land Registry plan (showing boundaries)
- Existing floor plans (if available)
- Property age and construction type
- Any previous planning history (check your council's planning register online)
- Any restrictive covenants on the property
- Whether the property is leasehold or freehold (leasehold properties may need freeholder consent)
Step 3 — Prepare Planning Drawings
A householder planning application typically requires:
Crown Architecture prepares full planning drawing packages for homeowners. See Architectural Drawings and Planning Consultant.
- Existing site plan (1:1250 or 1:500 with red line boundary)
- Proposed site plan (showing the new work in context)
- Existing floor plans (all affected levels)
- Proposed floor plans (all affected levels)
- Existing elevations (all sides affected)
- Proposed elevations (all sides affected)
- Existing and proposed roof plans (where relevant)
- Section drawings (where the council requires them)
- Design and access statement (required in some areas)
Step 4 — Check Neighbour Impact
Before submitting, consider:
Councils assess neighbour amenity impact carefully. Proactively addressing concerns can reduce objection risk.
- Will the extension or conversion overlook a neighbour's windows or garden?
- Will the project cause loss of light to neighbouring properties?
- Does the project affect a shared or party wall? (If so, serve a party wall notice — see Crown Party Wall)
- Have you spoken to neighbours informally about your plans?
Step 5 — Submit the Application
- Submit via the Planning Portal or directly to your local council
- Pay the correct fee (currently £258 for a householder application in England as of 2026 — check for updates)
- Include all required drawings and documents
- Include a completed application form (CIL forms, ownership certificates, etc.)
- Keep a copy of the submission confirmation and reference number
Step 6 — What Happens After Submission
Validation: 1–2 weeks. Council checks your application is complete.
Consultation: 21 days. Neighbours and statutory consultees are notified.
Assessment: Planning officer reviews against local plan policies.
Decision: Target 8 weeks from validation for householder applications.
- Respond promptly to any council requests for additional information
- Monitor the council's online planning portal for comments and updates
- If refused, consider whether an appeal or amended resubmission is appropriate
Step 7 — After Approval
- Check and comply with all planning conditions (they may restrict materials, hours of work, landscaping, etc.)
- Prepare building regulation drawings before starting construction — planning permission and building regulations are separate approvals. See Building Regulations.
- Arrange structural calculations if required. See Structural Engineer.
- Serve party wall notices if required before starting work. See Crown Party Wall.
- Arrange scaffolding if needed. See Crown Scaffolding.
- Confirm contractor start date and site access arrangements.
Common Mistakes Homeowners Make
- Assuming permitted development means no rules — PD has strict limits. Exceeding them without permission is enforcement risk.
- Submitting incomplete drawings — causes validation delays and potential refusal.
- Ignoring party wall obligations — failing to serve notice can lead to injunctions and disputes.
- Not checking conservation area status — PD rights are significantly reduced in conservation areas.
- Starting work before building regulations approval — planning and building regs are separate; you need both.
Related routes
Continue to the service pages most relevant to this topic
These links move readers from research into the service pages that best match the project stage they are in now.
Planning consultant support
Application strategy and validation guidance.
Architectural drawings
Planning-stage drawing packages.
Council planning guides
Borough-by-borough planning context.
Project pricing
Indicative fees.
FAQ
Questions homeowners often ask next
Do I need planning permission for a home extension?
It depends on the size, height, and location of the extension. Many single-storey rear extensions fall under permitted development, but larger projects, properties in conservation areas, or listed buildings typically require a householder planning application. Always check your local planning authority's guidance or seek professional advice.
What is a lawful development certificate (LDC) and do I need one?
An LDC is formal council confirmation that your project is lawful under permitted development rules. While not legally required, it is strongly recommended as proof for future sale, mortgage, or enforcement purposes.
How long does a householder planning application take?
The statutory target is 8 weeks from validation. Validation itself usually takes 1–2 weeks, followed by a 21-day neighbour consultation period. Complex or contested applications may take longer.
What drawings do I need for a planning application?
Typically existing and proposed site plans, floor plans, elevations, and often roof plans and section drawings. A design and access statement may also be required in conservation areas or for larger projects.
Are planning permission and building regulations the same?
No. They are separate approvals. Planning permission deals with the use and appearance of the building, while building regulations cover construction standards, safety, and energy performance. You usually need both before starting work.
What if my property is in a conservation area?
Permitted development rights are significantly reduced in conservation areas, and additional restrictions may apply through Article 4 directions. You will likely need a full householder planning application even for modest changes.
Ready to talk through your project?
Preparing a planning application?
Crown Architecture & Structural Engineering Ltd helps homeowners across London and the South East prepare council-ready planning drawings and applications. Call +44 7950 114633 or email info@crownarchitecture.co.uk for a free quote.
